The Blogs: Saudi Arabia,Turkey: Struggle Over IMEC,What It Way for Haifa, Piraeus and Eilat

Photograph caption: Screenshot from an Indian tv/video phase. At the proper is my article printed in The Occasions of Israel, and at the left is a map of IMEC — the India–Center East–Europe Financial Hall. Supply: Screenshot from Occasions of Israel in Cis Information Community, a Video chanel in India.
Saudi Arabia and Turkey are advancing a brand new industry path that would redirect the India–Center East–Europe Financial Hall (IMEC) clear of Haifa and towards Turkey’s Mediterranean ports.
Indian media has already begun discussing the imaginable adjustments to the industry hall. A piece of writing I printed final Friday in The Occasions of Israel tested India’s actions, Top Minister Narendra Modi’s diplomatic efforts, and the shifts going down in regional financial corridors following the conflict. The thing used to be later cited by way of an Indian Hindi-language tv/video channel.
The wider image rising from each the item and the Indian media dialogue means that Modi has lately been engaged in a sequence of strategically vital conferences. He met with the President of Myanmar, the President of Cyprus, who lately serves because the rotating President of the Council of the Eu Union, and the ruler of the United Arab Emirates. Subsequent week, he’s anticipated to satisfy French President Emmanuel Macron in Great at a summit that can even come with main figures from French and Indian business.
When seen in combination, those conferences recommend that IMEC has develop into a central focal point of India’s regional technique. For India, the hall isn’t simply an financial undertaking however a broader strategic initiative with vital geopolitical and safety implications.
India is operating with France, Myanmar, Cyprus and the UAE to support the principles of the hall whilst concurrently paying shut consideration to the regional safety surroundings. In a area characterised by way of instability, geopolitical shifts and safety demanding situations, infrastructure corridors of this sort develop into strategic property that reinforce long-term balance, provide chain resilience and regional affect.
The questions I raised in my earlier article relating to Saudi Arabia’s place won further relevance this week following stories of a gathering in Riyadh between the transportation ministers of Turkey and Saudi Arabia. Consistent with the ones stories, the 2 international locations signed an settlement to advertise a railway path from western Saudi Arabia thru Jordan and Syria to Turkey’s Mediterranean ports, bypassing each Israel and the Port of Haifa.
The brand new path proposed by way of Saudi Arabia and Turkey raises a number of essential questions.
First, it differs considerably from the unique IMEC imaginative and prescient offered in 2023 by way of the undertaking’s companions, together with India, Saudi Arabia and america.
2d, in keeping with to be had estimates, it could lengthen the land phase by way of greater than 1,000 kilometers, doubtlessly expanding prices, lengthening transportation instances and changing the industrial traits of the undertaking.
3rd, earlier discussions regarded as incorporating ports in Syria and Lebanon as a part of a broader regional framework. On the other hand, the present Saudi-Turkish proposal seems to avoid the ones choices as neatly.
Fourth, India has now not but publicly expressed its place. Given Turkey’s advanced dating with India and Ankara’s regional alliances, it stays unclear whether or not New Delhi can be keen to simply accept any such vital alternate within the hall’s path. With out India’s reinforce, it could be tough to proceed defining the undertaking as IMEC in its authentic shape.
Europe could also be prone to read about the proposal in moderation. Cyprus, Greece, Italy and France have expressed substantial reinforce for the unique hall in recent times. Ongoing tensions between Turkey, Cyprus and Greece, along with strengthening cooperation between France and Cyprus, might complicate efforts to construct large Eu reinforce for the proposed choice path.
America has now not but issued an legit reaction to the proposed alternate. On the other hand, President Trump’s fresh requires regional international locations to sign up for the Abraham Accords might point out a choice for a regional integration fashion that comes with Israel relatively than bypasses it.
The dialogue going down within the Indian media highlights the strategic significance of IMEC for India. The hall isn’t simply a industry path however the most important element of India’s long-term financial, geopolitical and safety making plans.
The talk over IMEC is not just about nationwide pursuits. Port towns alongside the hall—together with Aqaba, Eilat, Haifa, Limassol, Piraeus and Trieste—have an instantaneous stake within the result. As competing hall visions emerge, those towns might want to reconsider infrastructure plans, logistics investments and long-term financial building methods as a way to adapt to converting industry patterns around the area.
The important thing query is whether or not those competing visions will in the end supplement one any other or evolve into rival corridors. What’s already transparent is that the combat over long term industry routes, logistics hubs and strategic connectivity is changing into one of the essential geopolitical tales within the area.
Rafi Glick is a author, lecturer, farmer, and industry government with many years of revel in on the intersection of academia, generation, agriculture, and global industry.
• He has served as a Senior Educating Affiliate at Ben-Gurion College of the Negev, Ono Educational School, Ariel College, Ruppin Educational Middle, and as a visitor lecturer at Sofia College’s College of Economics and Trade Management (FEBA). At Ben-Gurion College he additionally urged the BGU–NHSA Accelerator within the College of Science.
• In industry, Rafi used to be CEO of Bidsnet Ltd., a pioneer in deploying fiber-optic cables thru unconventional infrastructure (in partnership with CableRunner), turning in high-speed connectivity to houses, enterprises, establishments, and cell networks. Previous he held senior roles at ECI Telecom and served at the board of RLF Mission Capital, running with companions similar to Intel, Teva, and the Jerusalem Building Authority.
• He contributed broadly to Israel’s industry and funding ecosystem: he directed business and agricultural generation divisions on the Israel Export Institute, based Israel’s AGRITECH as global exhibition, and served at the board of the Israeli Funding Middle on the Ministry of Trade and Industry.
• In his early occupation, Rafi established and served as the primary director of the Shipment and Airplane Provide Safety Division within the Safety Department at Ben-Gurion Airport (1972–1976). He lived in Kibbutz Parod till 1974.
• Rafi has additionally been known for his writing: in 2008 he used to be named Absolute best Financial Blogger by way of TheMarker, Israel’s main industry day-to-day.
• These days he continues to post essays and statement—with a distinct pastime for astrophysics, house exploration, generation, economics, and social problems.
From Kibbutz Parod to the worldwide level, Rafi Glick’s occupation displays a lifelong dedication to development connections—between folks, industries, and concepts.
E-mail: rafi.glick@gmail.com







